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Verkhovskaya 2014 Biochim Biophys Acta

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Verkhovskaya M, Wikström M (2014) Oxidoreduction properties of bound ubiquinone in Complex I from Escherichia coli. Biochim Biophys Acta 1837:246-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2013.11.001

» PMID: 24216024 Open Access

Verkhovskaya M, Wikstroem Marten KF (2014) Biochim Biophys Acta

Abstract: The exploration of the redox chemistry of bound ubiquinone during catalysis is a prerequisite for the understanding of the mechanism by which Complex I (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH):ubiquinone oxidoreductase) transduces redox energy into an electrochemical proton gradient. Studies of redox dependent changes in the spectrum of Complex I from Escherichia coli in the mid- and near-ultraviolet (UV) and visible areas were performed to identify the spectral contribution, and to determine the redox properties, of the tightly bound ubiquinone. A very low midpoint redox potential (<-300 mV) was found for the bound ubiquinone, more than 400 mV lower than when dissolved in a phospholipid membrane. This thermodynamic property of bound ubiquinone has important implications for the mechanism by which Complex I catalyzes proton translocation.

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Preparation: Enzyme  Enzyme: Complex I